diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'teleirc/matterbridge/vendor/github.com/labstack/echo/v4/router.go')
| -rw-r--r-- | teleirc/matterbridge/vendor/github.com/labstack/echo/v4/router.go | 744 |
1 files changed, 744 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/teleirc/matterbridge/vendor/github.com/labstack/echo/v4/router.go b/teleirc/matterbridge/vendor/github.com/labstack/echo/v4/router.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..86a986a --- /dev/null +++ b/teleirc/matterbridge/vendor/github.com/labstack/echo/v4/router.go @@ -0,0 +1,744 @@ +package echo + +import ( + "bytes" + "fmt" + "net/http" +) + +type ( + // Router is the registry of all registered routes for an `Echo` instance for + // request matching and URL path parameter parsing. + Router struct { + tree *node + routes map[string]*Route + echo *Echo + } + node struct { + kind kind + label byte + prefix string + parent *node + staticChildren children + originalPath string + methods *routeMethods + paramChild *node + anyChild *node + paramsCount int + // isLeaf indicates that node does not have child routes + isLeaf bool + // isHandler indicates that node has at least one handler registered to it + isHandler bool + + // notFoundHandler is handler registered with RouteNotFound method and is executed for 404 cases + notFoundHandler *routeMethod + } + kind uint8 + children []*node + routeMethod struct { + ppath string + pnames []string + handler HandlerFunc + } + routeMethods struct { + connect *routeMethod + delete *routeMethod + get *routeMethod + head *routeMethod + options *routeMethod + patch *routeMethod + post *routeMethod + propfind *routeMethod + put *routeMethod + trace *routeMethod + report *routeMethod + anyOther map[string]*routeMethod + allowHeader string + } +) + +const ( + staticKind kind = iota + paramKind + anyKind + + paramLabel = byte(':') + anyLabel = byte('*') +) + +func (m *routeMethods) isHandler() bool { + return m.connect != nil || + m.delete != nil || + m.get != nil || + m.head != nil || + m.options != nil || + m.patch != nil || + m.post != nil || + m.propfind != nil || + m.put != nil || + m.trace != nil || + m.report != nil || + len(m.anyOther) != 0 + // RouteNotFound/404 is not considered as a handler +} + +func (m *routeMethods) updateAllowHeader() { + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + buf.WriteString(http.MethodOptions) + + if m.connect != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodConnect) + } + if m.delete != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodDelete) + } + if m.get != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodGet) + } + if m.head != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodHead) + } + if m.patch != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodPatch) + } + if m.post != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodPost) + } + if m.propfind != nil { + buf.WriteString(", PROPFIND") + } + if m.put != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodPut) + } + if m.trace != nil { + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(http.MethodTrace) + } + if m.report != nil { + buf.WriteString(", REPORT") + } + for method := range m.anyOther { // for simplicity, we use map and therefore order is not deterministic here + buf.WriteString(", ") + buf.WriteString(method) + } + m.allowHeader = buf.String() +} + +// NewRouter returns a new Router instance. +func NewRouter(e *Echo) *Router { + return &Router{ + tree: &node{ + methods: new(routeMethods), + }, + routes: map[string]*Route{}, + echo: e, + } +} + +// Routes returns the registered routes. +func (r *Router) Routes() []*Route { + routes := make([]*Route, 0, len(r.routes)) + for _, v := range r.routes { + routes = append(routes, v) + } + return routes +} + +// Reverse generates an URL from route name and provided parameters. +func (r *Router) Reverse(name string, params ...interface{}) string { + uri := new(bytes.Buffer) + ln := len(params) + n := 0 + for _, route := range r.routes { + if route.Name == name { + for i, l := 0, len(route.Path); i < l; i++ { + if (route.Path[i] == ':' || route.Path[i] == '*') && n < ln { + for ; i < l && route.Path[i] != '/'; i++ { + } + uri.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%v", params[n])) + n++ + } + if i < l { + uri.WriteByte(route.Path[i]) + } + } + break + } + } + return uri.String() +} + +func (r *Router) add(method, path, name string, h HandlerFunc) *Route { + r.Add(method, path, h) + + route := &Route{ + Method: method, + Path: path, + Name: name, + } + r.routes[method+path] = route + return route +} + +// Add registers a new route for method and path with matching handler. +func (r *Router) Add(method, path string, h HandlerFunc) { + // Validate path + if path == "" { + path = "/" + } + if path[0] != '/' { + path = "/" + path + } + pnames := []string{} // Param names + ppath := path // Pristine path + + if h == nil && r.echo.Logger != nil { + // FIXME: in future we should return error + r.echo.Logger.Errorf("Adding route without handler function: %v:%v", method, path) + } + + for i, lcpIndex := 0, len(path); i < lcpIndex; i++ { + if path[i] == ':' { + if i > 0 && path[i-1] == '\\' { + path = path[:i-1] + path[i:] + i-- + lcpIndex-- + continue + } + j := i + 1 + + r.insert(method, path[:i], staticKind, routeMethod{}) + for ; i < lcpIndex && path[i] != '/'; i++ { + } + + pnames = append(pnames, path[j:i]) + path = path[:j] + path[i:] + i, lcpIndex = j, len(path) + + if i == lcpIndex { + // path node is last fragment of route path. ie. `/users/:id` + r.insert(method, path[:i], paramKind, routeMethod{ppath, pnames, h}) + } else { + r.insert(method, path[:i], paramKind, routeMethod{}) + } + } else if path[i] == '*' { + r.insert(method, path[:i], staticKind, routeMethod{}) + pnames = append(pnames, "*") + r.insert(method, path[:i+1], anyKind, routeMethod{ppath, pnames, h}) + } + } + + r.insert(method, path, staticKind, routeMethod{ppath, pnames, h}) +} + +func (r *Router) insert(method, path string, t kind, rm routeMethod) { + // Adjust max param + paramLen := len(rm.pnames) + if *r.echo.maxParam < paramLen { + *r.echo.maxParam = paramLen + } + + currentNode := r.tree // Current node as root + if currentNode == nil { + panic("echo: invalid method") + } + search := path + + for { + searchLen := len(search) + prefixLen := len(currentNode.prefix) + lcpLen := 0 + + // LCP - Longest Common Prefix (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LCP_array) + max := prefixLen + if searchLen < max { + max = searchLen + } + for ; lcpLen < max && search[lcpLen] == currentNode.prefix[lcpLen]; lcpLen++ { + } + + if lcpLen == 0 { + // At root node + currentNode.label = search[0] + currentNode.prefix = search + if rm.handler != nil { + currentNode.kind = t + currentNode.addMethod(method, &rm) + currentNode.paramsCount = len(rm.pnames) + currentNode.originalPath = rm.ppath + } + currentNode.isLeaf = currentNode.staticChildren == nil && currentNode.paramChild == nil && currentNode.anyChild == nil + } else if lcpLen < prefixLen { + // Split node into two before we insert new node. + // This happens when we are inserting path that is submatch of any existing inserted paths. + // For example, we have node `/test` and now are about to insert `/te/*`. In that case + // 1. overlapping part is `/te` that is used as parent node + // 2. `st` is part from existing node that is not matching - it gets its own node (child to `/te`) + // 3. `/*` is the new part we are about to insert (child to `/te`) + n := newNode( + currentNode.kind, + currentNode.prefix[lcpLen:], + currentNode, + currentNode.staticChildren, + currentNode.originalPath, + currentNode.methods, + currentNode.paramsCount, + currentNode.paramChild, + currentNode.anyChild, + currentNode.notFoundHandler, + ) + // Update parent path for all children to new node + for _, child := range currentNode.staticChildren { + child.parent = n + } + if currentNode.paramChild != nil { + currentNode.paramChild.parent = n + } + if currentNode.anyChild != nil { + currentNode.anyChild.parent = n + } + + // Reset parent node + currentNode.kind = staticKind + currentNode.label = currentNode.prefix[0] + currentNode.prefix = currentNode.prefix[:lcpLen] + currentNode.staticChildren = nil + currentNode.originalPath = "" + currentNode.methods = new(routeMethods) + currentNode.paramsCount = 0 + currentNode.paramChild = nil + currentNode.anyChild = nil + currentNode.isLeaf = false + currentNode.isHandler = false + currentNode.notFoundHandler = nil + + // Only Static children could reach here + currentNode.addStaticChild(n) + + if lcpLen == searchLen { + // At parent node + currentNode.kind = t + if rm.handler != nil { + currentNode.addMethod(method, &rm) + currentNode.paramsCount = len(rm.pnames) + currentNode.originalPath = rm.ppath + } + } else { + // Create child node + n = newNode(t, search[lcpLen:], currentNode, nil, "", new(routeMethods), 0, nil, nil, nil) + if rm.handler != nil { + n.addMethod(method, &rm) + n.paramsCount = len(rm.pnames) + n.originalPath = rm.ppath + } + // Only Static children could reach here + currentNode.addStaticChild(n) + } + currentNode.isLeaf = currentNode.staticChildren == nil && currentNode.paramChild == nil && currentNode.anyChild == nil + } else if lcpLen < searchLen { + search = search[lcpLen:] + c := currentNode.findChildWithLabel(search[0]) + if c != nil { + // Go deeper + currentNode = c + continue + } + // Create child node + n := newNode(t, search, currentNode, nil, rm.ppath, new(routeMethods), 0, nil, nil, nil) + if rm.handler != nil { + n.addMethod(method, &rm) + n.paramsCount = len(rm.pnames) + } + + switch t { + case staticKind: + currentNode.addStaticChild(n) + case paramKind: + currentNode.paramChild = n + case anyKind: + currentNode.anyChild = n + } + currentNode.isLeaf = currentNode.staticChildren == nil && currentNode.paramChild == nil && currentNode.anyChild == nil + } else { + // Node already exists + if rm.handler != nil { + currentNode.addMethod(method, &rm) + currentNode.paramsCount = len(rm.pnames) + currentNode.originalPath = rm.ppath + } + } + return + } +} + +func newNode( + t kind, + pre string, + p *node, + sc children, + originalPath string, + methods *routeMethods, + paramsCount int, + paramChildren, + anyChildren *node, + notFoundHandler *routeMethod, +) *node { + return &node{ + kind: t, + label: pre[0], + prefix: pre, + parent: p, + staticChildren: sc, + originalPath: originalPath, + methods: methods, + paramsCount: paramsCount, + paramChild: paramChildren, + anyChild: anyChildren, + isLeaf: sc == nil && paramChildren == nil && anyChildren == nil, + isHandler: methods.isHandler(), + notFoundHandler: notFoundHandler, + } +} + +func (n *node) addStaticChild(c *node) { + n.staticChildren = append(n.staticChildren, c) +} + +func (n *node) findStaticChild(l byte) *node { + for _, c := range n.staticChildren { + if c.label == l { + return c + } + } + return nil +} + +func (n *node) findChildWithLabel(l byte) *node { + if c := n.findStaticChild(l); c != nil { + return c + } + if l == paramLabel { + return n.paramChild + } + if l == anyLabel { + return n.anyChild + } + return nil +} + +func (n *node) addMethod(method string, h *routeMethod) { + switch method { + case http.MethodConnect: + n.methods.connect = h + case http.MethodDelete: + n.methods.delete = h + case http.MethodGet: + n.methods.get = h + case http.MethodHead: + n.methods.head = h + case http.MethodOptions: + n.methods.options = h + case http.MethodPatch: + n.methods.patch = h + case http.MethodPost: + n.methods.post = h + case PROPFIND: + n.methods.propfind = h + case http.MethodPut: + n.methods.put = h + case http.MethodTrace: + n.methods.trace = h + case REPORT: + n.methods.report = h + case RouteNotFound: + n.notFoundHandler = h + return // RouteNotFound/404 is not considered as a handler so no further logic needs to be executed + default: + if n.methods.anyOther == nil { + n.methods.anyOther = make(map[string]*routeMethod) + } + if h.handler == nil { + delete(n.methods.anyOther, method) + } else { + n.methods.anyOther[method] = h + } + } + + n.methods.updateAllowHeader() + n.isHandler = true +} + +func (n *node) findMethod(method string) *routeMethod { + switch method { + case http.MethodConnect: + return n.methods.connect + case http.MethodDelete: + return n.methods.delete + case http.MethodGet: + return n.methods.get + case http.MethodHead: + return n.methods.head + case http.MethodOptions: + return n.methods.options + case http.MethodPatch: + return n.methods.patch + case http.MethodPost: + return n.methods.post + case PROPFIND: + return n.methods.propfind + case http.MethodPut: + return n.methods.put + case http.MethodTrace: + return n.methods.trace + case REPORT: + return n.methods.report + default: // RouteNotFound/404 is not considered as a handler + return n.methods.anyOther[method] + } +} + +func optionsMethodHandler(allowMethods string) func(c Context) error { + return func(c Context) error { + // Note: we are not handling most of the CORS headers here. CORS is handled by CORS middleware + // 'OPTIONS' method RFC: https://httpwg.org/specs/rfc7231.html#OPTIONS + // 'Allow' header RFC: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-7.4.1 + c.Response().Header().Add(HeaderAllow, allowMethods) + return c.NoContent(http.StatusNoContent) + } +} + +// Find lookup a handler registered for method and path. It also parses URL for path +// parameters and load them into context. +// +// For performance: +// +// - Get context from `Echo#AcquireContext()` +// - Reset it `Context#Reset()` +// - Return it `Echo#ReleaseContext()`. +func (r *Router) Find(method, path string, c Context) { + ctx := c.(*context) + ctx.path = path + currentNode := r.tree // Current node as root + + var ( + previousBestMatchNode *node + matchedRouteMethod *routeMethod + // search stores the remaining path to check for match. By each iteration we move from start of path to end of the path + // and search value gets shorter and shorter. + search = path + searchIndex = 0 + paramIndex int // Param counter + paramValues = ctx.pvalues // Use the internal slice so the interface can keep the illusion of a dynamic slice + ) + + // Backtracking is needed when a dead end (leaf node) is reached in the router tree. + // To backtrack the current node will be changed to the parent node and the next kind for the + // router logic will be returned based on fromKind or kind of the dead end node (static > param > any). + // For example if there is no static node match we should check parent next sibling by kind (param). + // Backtracking itself does not check if there is a next sibling, this is done by the router logic. + backtrackToNextNodeKind := func(fromKind kind) (nextNodeKind kind, valid bool) { + previous := currentNode + currentNode = previous.parent + valid = currentNode != nil + + // Next node type by priority + if previous.kind == anyKind { + nextNodeKind = staticKind + } else { + nextNodeKind = previous.kind + 1 + } + + if fromKind == staticKind { + // when backtracking is done from static kind block we did not change search so nothing to restore + return + } + + // restore search to value it was before we move to current node we are backtracking from. + if previous.kind == staticKind { + searchIndex -= len(previous.prefix) + } else { + paramIndex-- + // for param/any node.prefix value is always `:` so we can not deduce searchIndex from that and must use pValue + // for that index as it would also contain part of path we cut off before moving into node we are backtracking from + searchIndex -= len(paramValues[paramIndex]) + paramValues[paramIndex] = "" + } + search = path[searchIndex:] + return + } + + // Router tree is implemented by longest common prefix array (LCP array) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LCP_array + // Tree search is implemented as for loop where one loop iteration is divided into 3 separate blocks + // Each of these blocks checks specific kind of node (static/param/any). Order of blocks reflex their priority in routing. + // Search order/priority is: static > param > any. + // + // Note: backtracking in tree is implemented by replacing/switching currentNode to previous node + // and hoping to (goto statement) next block by priority to check if it is the match. + for { + prefixLen := 0 // Prefix length + lcpLen := 0 // LCP (longest common prefix) length + + if currentNode.kind == staticKind { + searchLen := len(search) + prefixLen = len(currentNode.prefix) + + // LCP - Longest Common Prefix (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LCP_array) + max := prefixLen + if searchLen < max { + max = searchLen + } + for ; lcpLen < max && search[lcpLen] == currentNode.prefix[lcpLen]; lcpLen++ { + } + } + + if lcpLen != prefixLen { + // No matching prefix, let's backtrack to the first possible alternative node of the decision path + nk, ok := backtrackToNextNodeKind(staticKind) + if !ok { + return // No other possibilities on the decision path, handler will be whatever context is reset to. + } else if nk == paramKind { + goto Param + // NOTE: this case (backtracking from static node to previous any node) can not happen by current any matching logic. Any node is end of search currently + //} else if nk == anyKind { + // goto Any + } else { + // Not found (this should never be possible for static node we are looking currently) + break + } + } + + // The full prefix has matched, remove the prefix from the remaining search + search = search[lcpLen:] + searchIndex = searchIndex + lcpLen + + // Finish routing if is no request path remaining to search + if search == "" { + // in case of node that is handler we have exact method type match or something for 405 to use + if currentNode.isHandler { + // check if current node has handler registered for http method we are looking for. we store currentNode as + // best matching in case we do no find no more routes matching this path+method + if previousBestMatchNode == nil { + previousBestMatchNode = currentNode + } + if h := currentNode.findMethod(method); h != nil { + matchedRouteMethod = h + break + } + } else if currentNode.notFoundHandler != nil { + matchedRouteMethod = currentNode.notFoundHandler + break + } + } + + // Static node + if search != "" { + if child := currentNode.findStaticChild(search[0]); child != nil { + currentNode = child + continue + } + } + + Param: + // Param node + if child := currentNode.paramChild; search != "" && child != nil { + currentNode = child + i := 0 + l := len(search) + if currentNode.isLeaf { + // when param node does not have any children (path param is last piece of route path) then param node should + // act similarly to any node - consider all remaining search as match + i = l + } else { + for ; i < l && search[i] != '/'; i++ { + } + } + + paramValues[paramIndex] = search[:i] + paramIndex++ + search = search[i:] + searchIndex = searchIndex + i + continue + } + + Any: + // Any node + if child := currentNode.anyChild; child != nil { + // If any node is found, use remaining path for paramValues + currentNode = child + paramValues[currentNode.paramsCount-1] = search + + // update indexes/search in case we need to backtrack when no handler match is found + paramIndex++ + searchIndex += +len(search) + search = "" + + if h := currentNode.findMethod(method); h != nil { + matchedRouteMethod = h + break + } + // we store currentNode as best matching in case we do not find more routes matching this path+method. Needed for 405 + if previousBestMatchNode == nil { + previousBestMatchNode = currentNode + } + if currentNode.notFoundHandler != nil { + matchedRouteMethod = currentNode.notFoundHandler + break + } + } + + // Let's backtrack to the first possible alternative node of the decision path + nk, ok := backtrackToNextNodeKind(anyKind) + if !ok { + break // No other possibilities on the decision path + } else if nk == paramKind { + goto Param + } else if nk == anyKind { + goto Any + } else { + // Not found + break + } + } + + if currentNode == nil && previousBestMatchNode == nil { + return // nothing matched at all + } + + // matchedHandler could be method+path handler that we matched or notFoundHandler from node with matching path + // user provided not found (404) handler has priority over generic method not found (405) handler or global 404 handler + var rPath string + var rPNames []string + if matchedRouteMethod != nil { + rPath = matchedRouteMethod.ppath + rPNames = matchedRouteMethod.pnames + ctx.handler = matchedRouteMethod.handler + } else { + // use previous match as basis. although we have no matching handler we have path match. + // so we can send http.StatusMethodNotAllowed (405) instead of http.StatusNotFound (404) + currentNode = previousBestMatchNode + + rPath = currentNode.originalPath + rPNames = nil // no params here + ctx.handler = NotFoundHandler + if currentNode.notFoundHandler != nil { + rPath = currentNode.notFoundHandler.ppath + rPNames = currentNode.notFoundHandler.pnames + ctx.handler = currentNode.notFoundHandler.handler + } else if currentNode.isHandler { + ctx.Set(ContextKeyHeaderAllow, currentNode.methods.allowHeader) + ctx.handler = MethodNotAllowedHandler + if method == http.MethodOptions { + ctx.handler = optionsMethodHandler(currentNode.methods.allowHeader) + } + } + } + ctx.path = rPath + ctx.pnames = rPNames +} |
