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+# [ngIRCd](https://ngircd.barton.de) - Quick Start
+
+This *Quick Start* document explains how to configure ngIRCd, the lightweight
+Internet Relay Chat (IRC) server, using some "real world" scenarios.
+
+## Introduction
+
+The ngIRCd daemon can be run without any configuration file using built-in
+defaults. These defaults are probably sufficient for very simple single-node
+setups, but most probably need further tweaking for more "advanced" setups.
+
+You can check the current settings by running `ngircd --configtest`. This
+command not only shows the settings, it shows error, warning and hints, if it
+detects any.
+
+Therefore it is definitely best practice to *always run this check* after
+making any changes to the configuration file(s) and double-check that
+everything was parsed as expected!
+
+### Configuration File and Drop-in Directory
+
+After installing ngIRCd, a sample configuration file should have been set up if
+none existed already. By default, when installing from sources, the file is
+named `/usr/local/etc/ngircd.conf` (other common names, especially for
+distribution packages, are `/etc/ngircd.conf` or `/etc/ngircd/ngircd.conf`).
+Run the command `ngircd --configtest` to check the name of the configuration
+file which is used by default on your local system.
+
+In addition, ngIRCd supports configuration file snippets in a "drop-in"
+directory which is configured with the `IncludeDir` variable in the `[Options]`
+section and has a built-in default value (like `/etc/ngircd/ngircd.conf.d/`).
+All configuration files matching the `*.conf` pattern are read-in from this
+directory after the main `ngircd.conf` file.
+
+It is a good idea to not edit the default `ngircd.conf` file but to create one
+ore more new files in this include directory, overriding the defaults as
+needed. This way you don't get any clashes when updating ngIRCd to newer
+releases.
+
+You can find the template of the sample configuration file in the `doc/`
+directory as `sample-ngircd.conf` and
+[online](https://ngircd.barton.de/doc/sample-ngircd.conf) on the homepage. It
+contains all available options.
+
+## Configuration File Syntax
+
+The configuration consists of sections and parameters.
+
+A section begins with the name of the section in square brackets (like
+`[Example]`) and continues until the next section begins. Sections contain
+parameters of the form `name = value`.
+
+Section and parameter names are not case sensitive.
+
+Please see the `ngircd.conf`(5) manual page for an in-depth description of the
+configuration file, its syntax and all supported configuration options.
+
+The sample configuration file uses comments beginning with `#` *or* `;` -- this
+is only for the better understanding of the file, both comment styles are
+equal. The lines commented out with `;` show example or default settings,
+whereas the lines using `#` are descriptions of the options.
+
+## Simple Single-Instance Server
+
+A good starting point is to configure a valid (and unique!) IRC server name
+(which is *not* related to a host name, it is purely a unique *server ID* that
+must contain at least one dot ".").
+
+This looks like this:
+
+``` ini
+[Global]
+Name = my.irc.server
+```
+
+This results in the following *warning* in the logs when starting the daemon:
+`No administrative information configured but required by RFC!` -- which works,
+but is a bit ugly. So let's fix that by adding some *admin info*:
+
+``` ini
+[Global]
+Name = irc.example.net
+AdminInfo1 = Example IRC Server
+AdminInfo2 = Anywhere On Earth
+AdminEMail = admin@irc.example.net
+```
+
+*Please Note*: The server `Name` looks like a DNS host name, but it is not: in
+fact it is not related to your server's fully qualified domain name (FQDN) in
+any way and can be an arbitrary string -- but it *must* contain at least
+one dot (".") character!
+
+## Add a Local IRC Operator
+
+Some IRC commands, like `REHASH` which reloads the server configuration on the
+fly, require the user to authenticate to the daemon to become an *IRC
+Operator* first.
+
+So let's configure an *Operator* account in the configuration file (in
+addition to what we configured above):
+
+``` ini
+[Operator]
+# ID of the operator (may be different of the nickname)
+Name = BigOp
+# Password of the IRC operator
+Password = secret
+# Optional Mask from which /OPER will be accepted
+;Mask = *!ident@somewhere.example.com
+```
+
+Now you can use the IRC command `OPER BigOp secret` to get *IRC Operator*
+status on that server.
+
+Please choose a sensible password, and keep in mind that the *name* is not
+related to the *nickname* used by the user at all!
+
+We don't make use of the `Mask` setting in the example above (commented out
+with the `;` character), but it is a good idea to enable it whenever possible!
+
+And you can have as many *Operator blocks* as you like, configuring multiple
+different IRC Operators.
+
+## Configuring SSL/TLS Encryption
+
+Please see the file `SSL.md` for details.