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authorMistivia <i@mistivia.com>2025-01-15 19:12:12 +0800
committerMistivia <i@mistivia.com>2025-01-15 19:12:46 +0800
commit4da382953c830a61ae24ccbe95c4241db8788269 (patch)
tree31f6d184273274e2660516d1ac1146b5661f20b6 /lib/crow/examples/example.cpp
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diff --git a/lib/crow/examples/example.cpp b/lib/crow/examples/example.cpp
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+#include "crow.h"
+
+#include <sstream>
+
+class ExampleLogHandler : public crow::ILogHandler {
+ public:
+ void log(std::string /*message*/, crow::LogLevel /*level*/) override {
+// cerr << "ExampleLogHandler -> " << message;
+ }
+};
+
+struct ExampleMiddleware
+{
+ std::string message;
+
+ ExampleMiddleware()
+ {
+ message = "foo";
+ }
+
+ void setMessage(std::string newMsg)
+ {
+ message = newMsg;
+ }
+
+ struct context
+ {
+ };
+
+ void before_handle(crow::request& /*req*/, crow::response& /*res*/, context& /*ctx*/)
+ {
+ CROW_LOG_DEBUG << " - MESSAGE: " << message;
+ }
+
+ void after_handle(crow::request& /*req*/, crow::response& /*res*/, context& /*ctx*/)
+ {
+ // no-op
+ }
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+ crow::App<ExampleMiddleware> app;
+
+ app.get_middleware<ExampleMiddleware>().setMessage("hello");
+
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/")
+ .name("hello")
+ ([]{
+ return "Hello World!";
+ });
+
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/about")
+ ([](){
+ return "About Crow example.";
+ });
+
+ // a request to /path should be forwarded to /path/
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/path/")
+ ([](){
+ return "Trailing slash test case..";
+ });
+
+
+ // simple json response
+ // To see it in action enter {ip}:18080/json
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/json")
+ ([]{
+ crow::json::wvalue x;
+ x["message"] = "Hello, World!";
+ return x;
+ });
+
+ // To see it in action enter {ip}:18080/hello/{integer_between -2^32 and 100} and you should receive
+ // {integer_between -2^31 and 100} bottles of beer!
+ CROW_ROUTE(app,"/hello/<int>")
+ ([](int count){
+ if (count > 100)
+ return crow::response(400);
+ std::ostringstream os;
+ os << count << " bottles of beer!";
+ return crow::response(os.str());
+ });
+
+ // To see it in action submit {ip}:18080/add/1/2 and you should receive 3 (exciting, isn't it)
+ CROW_ROUTE(app,"/add/<int>/<int>")
+ ([](const crow::request& /*req*/, crow::response& res, int a, int b){
+ std::ostringstream os;
+ os << a+b;
+ res.write(os.str());
+ res.end();
+ });
+
+ // Compile error with message "Handler type is mismatched with URL paramters"
+ //CROW_ROUTE(app,"/another/<int>")
+ //([](int a, int b){
+ //return crow::response(500);
+ //});
+
+ // more json example
+
+ // To see it in action, I recommend to use the Postman Chrome extension:
+ // * Set the address to {ip}:18080/add_json
+ // * Set the method to post
+ // * Select 'raw' and then JSON
+ // * Add {"a": 1, "b": 1}
+ // * Send and you should receive 2
+
+ // A simpler way for json example:
+ // * curl -d '{"a":1,"b":2}' {ip}:18080/add_json
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/add_json")
+ .methods("POST"_method)
+ ([](const crow::request& req){
+ auto x = crow::json::load(req.body);
+ if (!x)
+ return crow::response(400);
+ int sum = x["a"].i()+x["b"].i();
+ std::ostringstream os;
+ os << sum;
+ return crow::response{os.str()};
+ });
+
+ // Example of a request taking URL parameters
+ // If you want to activate all the functions just query
+ // {ip}:18080/params?foo='blabla'&pew=32&count[]=a&count[]=b
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/params")
+ ([](const crow::request& req){
+ std::ostringstream os;
+
+ // To get a simple string from the url params
+ // To see it in action /params?foo='blabla'
+ os << "Params: " << req.url_params << "\n\n";
+ os << "The key 'foo' was " << (req.url_params.get("foo") == nullptr ? "not " : "") << "found.\n";
+
+ // To get a double from the request
+ // To see in action submit something like '/params?pew=42'
+ if(req.url_params.get("pew") != nullptr) {
+ double countD = boost::lexical_cast<double>(req.url_params.get("pew"));
+ os << "The value of 'pew' is " << countD << '\n';
+ }
+
+ // To get a list from the request
+ // You have to submit something like '/params?count[]=a&count[]=b' to have a list with two values (a and b)
+ auto count = req.url_params.get_list("count");
+ os << "The key 'count' contains " << count.size() << " value(s).\n";
+ for(const auto& countVal : count) {
+ os << " - " << countVal << '\n';
+ }
+
+ // To get a dictionary from the request
+ // You have to submit something like '/params?mydict[a]=b&mydict[abcd]=42' to have a list of pairs ((a, b) and (abcd, 42))
+ auto mydict = req.url_params.get_dict("mydict");
+ os << "The key 'dict' contains " << mydict.size() << " value(s).\n";
+ for(const auto& mydictVal : mydict) {
+ os << " - " << mydictVal.first << " -> " << mydictVal.second << '\n';
+ }
+
+ return crow::response{os.str()};
+ });
+
+ CROW_ROUTE(app, "/large")
+ ([]{
+ return std::string(512*1024, ' ');
+ });
+
+ // enables all log
+ app.loglevel(crow::LogLevel::DEBUG);
+ //crow::logger::setHandler(std::make_shared<ExampleLogHandler>());
+
+ app.port(18080)
+ .multithreaded()
+ .run();
+}